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-   -   This is the roll center, suspension pickup, and steering angle modification thread. (#/f/showthread.php?t=296725)

Def 12-30-2009 01:19 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3209841)
They were talking about the URAS ones, which are a different design and less quality.

Driftworks designed theirs to be better.

I'll quote:

It doesn't matter how much "better" they design the materials, that part still puts the steering rack into bending when it wasn't designed to handle that(inner tie rods pivot, and it doesn't locate the front spindle at all, so no bending). The rack might handle it for a bit, but I imagine the seals aren't up for that kind of beating.

white92_s13 12-30-2009 06:56 PM

i have a few question just pertaining to basic angles and mods.

So I have a corolla and i have played with angle a little bit.

My first setup was some steering rack spacers, stock inners and megan outer. ran great got good angle. and to correct the roll center i used battle version NRCA.

so now i have a fresh chassis to play with.

I want to get MORE angle by modifying some stock knuckles.

MY idea.....?
take a stock knuckle off. take a pre measured chunck out. not much. and then heat it with a torch and weld it back together. shortening the knuckle with increase the leverage and gain more angle?

so with shortened knuckle length, megan tie rod ends, battle version roll center adjusters, t3 camber plates, and some battle version steering rack spacers, a fresh alignment i should have a good angle setup? in theory should be more then i had before with not having shorten'd knuckles.

i dont have to worry about the tie rod hitting the lower control, and i already have my roll center adjusted with the battle version nrca.

PoorMans180SX 12-30-2009 08:10 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Def (Post 3210092)
It doesn't matter how much "better" they design the materials, that part still puts the steering rack into bending when it wasn't designed to handle that(inner tie rods pivot, and it doesn't locate the front spindle at all, so no bending). The rack might handle it for a bit, but I imagine the seals aren't up for that kind of beating.

Good to know. I guess the only way to correctly do this is to actually move the rack forward. Fabrication time.

mmdb 12-30-2009 09:02 PM

Another FYI (sorry i know). I'm using the GP Sports Hyper knuckle right now, and because it spaces the lower control arm and the spindle it added a bit of negative camber. It's likely that during compression the front suspension cambers inward, and by fixing the roll center it's added much negative camber. This could take a toll if your camber plates are out of adjustment which doesn't allow you to run less negative camber. Currently I'm stuck running 1.8' negative camber and out of adjustment.

PoorMans180SX 12-30-2009 09:50 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by mmdb (Post 3210838)
Another FYI (sorry i know). I'm using the GP Sports Hyper knuckle right now, and because it spaces the lower control arm and the spindle it added a bit of negative camber. It's likely that during compression the front suspension cambers inward, and by fixing the roll center it's added much negative camber. This could take a toll if your camber plates are out of adjustment which doesn't allow you to run less negative camber. Currently I'm stuck running 1.8' negative camber and out of adjustment.

Found this in a Sport Compact Car article:

Quote:

Originally Posted by Sport Compact Car
On MacPherson strut-equipped cars, the wheel will gain negative camber under roll as long as the lower control arm is positioned less than 90 degrees relative to the strut axis. Unfortunately, many enthusiasts with MacPherson strut-equipped cars lower their cars too much and make this angle greater than 90 degrees. Beyond 90 degrees, the suspension will gain positive camber instead of negative as it compresses, significantly compromising grip

http://i24.photobucket.com/albums/c2...iondiagram.jpg

I don't know why it would be a problem, as gaining negative camber in a corner is good. Do you mean if you have already adjusted your camber plates to run a lot of negative camber, then correct your roll center, your car will run too much camber in corners?

Jonnie Fraz 12-30-2009 10:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3210912)
Found this in a Sport Compact Car article:



I don't know why it would be a problem, as gaining negative camber in a corner is good. Do you mean if you have already adjusted your camber plates to run a lot of negative camber, then correct your roll center, your car will run too much camber in corners?

This is a great graphic! I remember reading this series in SCC back before the mag went to shit.
This also explains why I have seen some of these super low cars running retarded front camber. That would also get the angle below 90.
I like changing the pick-up points better, but to each is own. Please keep filling this thread with great info.
One thing that I keep thinking about is with suspention set-ups as stiff as have been discussed earlier what kind of compession travel are we talking about?

mmdb 12-30-2009 10:46 PM

I can't hit more than 2.3' of negative camber. This is probably due to my shock manufacterer being partially misinformed, but it could be a potential problem for others as well. Another problem that could arise is the shock length. When the knuckle is raised the shock is also compressed. Shocks with a separate perch and preload adjustment will be ok.

s13silvia123 12-30-2009 10:56 PM

i should of started this thread years ago when i was curious about this and wanted to learn more back then.

VIPDRFT 12-31-2009 12:11 AM

I stumbled upon this. They make knuckles that look like the Driftworks ones. Flame away.

http://www.cens.com/cens/publication/9/512/56551_l.jpg

PoorMans180SX 12-31-2009 12:29 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by white92_s13 (Post 3210649)

MY idea.....?
take a stock knuckle off. take a pre measured chunck out. not much. and then heat it with a torch and weld it back together. shortening the knuckle with increase the leverage and gain more angle?

Yeah, that should work, just be careful welding on cast iron, it's hard to get good penetration! Also, make sure the tie rod holes stay in the same position in relation to the knuckle, just moved in closer. This will keep your steer feel the same.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jonnie Fraz (Post 3210943)
This is a great graphic! I remember reading this series in SCC back before the mag went to shit.
This also explains why I have seen some of these super low cars running retarded front camber. That would also get the angle below 90.
I like changing the pick-up points better, but to each is own. Please keep filling this thread with great info.
One thing that I keep thinking about is with suspention set-ups as stiff as have been discussed earlier what kind of compession travel are we talking about?

Hmmm...I would say about 4 inches, give or take a few? Most coilovers run 8/6, and cars roll very little with these and even stock anti-roll bars. Heck, most coilovers don't have more than 4-6inches of shock travel anyway.

I know with my 10/8 there was pretty much zero roll, and with my 12/10 there was absolutely no roll. But then again, this was with less-than-grippy tires.

Maybe the grip guys running slicks can comment on body roll a little more.

But anyway, part of the reason you run a stiff suspension is to reduce camber and toe change with body roll. So with a corrected roll center, this should allow you to run just a little less static camber. I guess it depends on how your strut is angled and how low your car is. Those guys running extended front lower brackets on their coilovers are actually at a disadvantage there; they make the angle greater.

Quote:

Originally Posted by VIPDRFT (Post 3211106)
I stumbled upon this. They make knuckles that look like the Driftworks ones. Flame away.

Taiwan? Making a knock-off?!?! What?!?!? Hahahaha.

mmdb 12-31-2009 12:44 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by VIPDRFT (Post 3211106)
I stumbled upon this. They make knuckles that look like the Driftworks ones. Flame away.

The Taiwanese company could have copied a Japanese manufacturer initially; I know I've seen this before. Though, the design would be somewhat similar between manufacturers, the geometry might have changed. Anyway, I would rather have a part made in England rather than in Taiwan... but I guess it could go both ways (a part failing that is).

GripTerror 12-31-2009 04:58 AM

Driftworks GeoMaster Hub Knuckles - Drifting forum - Driftworks

SoSideways 12-31-2009 09:00 AM

Dang, 695 pounds for all 4... that's about the price of just the GP Sports front knuckles.

Good deal, but who imports their stuff?

GripTerror 12-31-2009 09:03 AM

Yeah I would hope someone imports this stuff as its gona be arm and a leg on customs/taxes rape as well as shipping. This is the most awesome part ever imo

scottie 12-31-2009 10:39 AM

They (DriftWorks) cant estimate shipping? I wonder who rhdjapan uses for shipping because their stuff wasnt that bad on shipping charges to be honest. I wouldnt be surprised if they can ship international through USPS for a fair price. I may need to email them about shipping international.

GripTerror 12-31-2009 12:01 PM

yeah but they charge arm and a leg on the product itself. I've bought from rdhjapan before... insane prices on stupid simple stuff just because its jdm... seriously... but they are friendly.

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 12:13 PM

I have a friend stationed in the UK, I don't see why he couldn't get the spindles shipped to him, then ship them out through the base USPS and get very reasonable rates on shipping.

SoSideways 12-31-2009 12:26 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 95KA-Turbo (Post 3211692)
I have a friend stationed in the UK, I don't see why he couldn't get the spindles shipped to him, then ship them out through the base USPS and get very reasonable rates on shipping.

Yeah but not everyone has a hook up in the UK for the purpose of shipping something.

I think what we were trying to get at is to have a more permanent solution to the shipping dilemma for Drift Works stuffs.

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 01:07 PM

Right, I should have worded it a little differently. If anyone is serious about wanting them I can talk to my friend.

roboticnissan 12-31-2009 01:11 PM

So the basic idea is to try to get all arms parralel with the ground while under load and keeping all arms as even as possible at the same time??

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 01:22 PM

Right, a more correct way of saying it might be - preserve the stock suspension geometry as much as possible.

I believe there are improvements that can be made to the stock geometry, but that is much more complicated then just correcting it back to stock. I figure if you make everything adjustable, you can tweak it at the track and get it set up for your own personal preference.

d0pe240 12-31-2009 06:12 PM

i was wondering would these greddy and moonface ball joints/roll center adjusters be enough to make the control arm straight enough for a slammed 240sx?

http://www.rhdjapan.com/media/catalo...mal/Image2.jpg

http://www.rhdjapan.com/media/catalo...mal/Image1.jpg

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 06:20 PM

No, at most those give 1/3-1/2 inch of adjustment.

The only ones that actually do anything are the top of the line Moonface ones....IMO 1/2 inch of adjustment isn't worth 450 bucks.

d0pe240 12-31-2009 06:33 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 95KA-Turbo (Post 3212158)
No, at most those give 1/3-1/2 inch of adjustment.

The only ones that actually do anything are the top of the line Moonface ones....IMO 1/2 inch of adjustment isn't worth 450 bucks.


yeh they didnt look long enough, like how your setup is. how much do you think your set up cost, just for the roll center adjusters?

PoorMans180SX 12-31-2009 06:41 PM

Remember, if they space the ball joint UP, then they don't actually do anything. The pivot point has to remain the same, the shank is what is supposed to be taller.

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 06:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by d0pe240 (Post 3212183)
yeh they didnt look long enough, like how your setup is. how much do you think your set up cost, just for the roll center adjusters?

Since you have to ream the spindle to accept the shank I am using and weld parts to the LCA, it will have be a LCA + spindle package. I will talk to Danny and let you know. It should be pretty affordable compared to whats out there.

articdragon192 12-31-2009 08:07 PM

Pardon my ignorance, but what does overcentering mean? And why is it bad?

GSXRJJordan 12-31-2009 08:25 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by articdragon192 (Post 3212278)
Pardon my ignorance, but what does overcentering mean? And why is it bad?

That's when you pass the point at which more side-to-side movement moves the knuckle out, and the knuckle comes back in - then you go to turn the other way and the tie rod is stuck. Hard to explain, hopefully that gives you a visual.

udon! 12-31-2009 08:33 PM

so for a basic (begginer) roll correction setup on a slammed 240sx you would want inner/outer tie rods, tension rods, and the ruca and rear toe rod?

sorry im a little new to the suspension stuff...

articdragon192 12-31-2009 08:34 PM

Ahhh, I got it now. Ok makes sense.

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 08:47 PM

That will give you an alignment.

Tie rods adjust toe, but if you space them down to be flat you'll correct bump steer.
Tension rods adjust caster
RUCAs adjust rear camber
Toe rods....adjust toe out back, haha.


The only way to adjust the roll center is to modify the ball joints on the LCAs.

udon! 12-31-2009 09:27 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 95KA-Turbo (Post 3212324)
That will give you an alignment.

Tie rods adjust toe, but if you space them down to be flat you'll correct bump steer.
Tension rods adjust caster
RUCAs adjust rear camber
Toe rods....adjust toe out back, haha.


The only way to adjust the roll center is to modify the ball joints on the LCAs.


so the best thing to do is to buy aftermarket lca's like ikeya formula?

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 09:35 PM

The BEST thing to do would be to buy a modified spindle to correct the roll center some, while making the geometry of the other arms proper as well AND buying an adjustable LCA so you can control everything.

I am pretty sure the ikeya arms don't adjust enough for a completely slammed car without some other form of adjustment as well.

tt99ol 12-31-2009 09:57 PM

I've been looking into adding squat and adjusting my roll center lately
the driftworks spindles adjust 50mm rear and 45mm front
if you raise the subframe in the rear as well you get nearly 3" total of correction
Phil from driftworks said the rear grip is incredible with the spindles and added squat
His car drives great too so its proof
I'm gonna get their spindles maybe early 2010 so maybe i will get together with a couple of you and we can make a jig up and use heim joints instead of poly bushings

An idea I've had for a while now was to space the front crossmember down an inch to get the engine lower in the chassis and then raise the flca an inch to compensate
My question is, what kind of effect would that have on the tie rods as they will be an inch lower on their inner pivot? I think it would increase bump steer which makes the whole thing pointless.

95KA-Turbo 12-31-2009 10:12 PM

It would make the bump steer and roll center worse, as well as put added forces on the tension rods for no reason.

If you want the engine lower make custom motor mounts/oil pan.

udon! 12-31-2009 11:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 95KA-Turbo (Post 3212352)
The BEST thing to do would be to buy a modified spindle to correct the roll center some, while making the geometry of the other arms proper as well AND buying an adjustable LCA so you can control everything.

I am pretty sure the ikeya arms don't adjust enough for a completely slammed car without some other form of adjustment as well.

fuck this is compricated.


what about this:

http://www.nengun.com/ikeya-formula/...lower-arms-kit

PoorMans180SX 12-31-2009 11:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by udon! (Post 3212434)

Those are just adjustable lower control arms. Those will give you probably 15mm of roll center correction. On a slammed car, a new RCA knuckle is needed. This is why there's so much excitement over the Driftworks and PSM knuckles.

udon! 12-31-2009 11:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3212467)
Those are just adjustable lower control arms. Those will give you probably 15mm of roll center correction. On a slammed car, a new RCA knuckle is needed. This is why there's so much excitement over the Driftworks and PSM knuckles.

wait are you talking about the pbm super angle kit?

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 01:41 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by udon! (Post 3212469)
wait are you talking about the pbm super angle kit?

My bad, I should have specified. The PSM REAR drop knuckles/spindles that they are making.

Happy New Year!

kognition 01-01-2010 02:39 AM

This is from an associates time attack car. I will let you guess who's it is.
Hint: It's an S15 with a couple championships under it's belt. :2f2f:
The upright's are Z33's. And there you go.
http://kognitiondesign.com/rlca-1.jpg
http://kognitiondesign.com/rlca-2.jpg

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 02:45 AM

Have any shots of the whole rear setup?

Since all the arms are JIC, I'm going to guess the JIC/Hankook S15?

If that's true, I'm stoked to find out more details if you have them. That car is amazing! Probably my biggest single piece of inspiration.

Hashiriya415 01-01-2010 03:46 AM

I figured it out how to make to solve the problem very cheap.
Find the Delorean time machine, go back to the past and tell Nissan to make the 240's 3" lower, and then there should be no issue, unless some of you want to lower it more.

95KA-Turbo 01-01-2010 07:32 AM

Those can't be Z33 rear uprights. They don't even remotely look like that and don't remotely have the same suspension set up as a S chassis car.

Z33:

http://www.meganracing.com/uploadIma...DSC04985x8.jpg

http://img.mudah.my/images/75/7503669951.jpg

vs

S15:

http://www.dragsport.com/issue/2008/...1108/s15-3.jpg

You can see the same hump in the above picture that the modified spindle has on it. They just cut/welded on the stock S-chassis spindles.


This is what I want to do:

http://www.dragsport.com/issue/2007/...0707/s15-5.jpg

Which is another S15 time attack car, they are just using Z32 uprights.

GripTerror 01-01-2010 07:33 AM

you know this thread makes me happy.. not just that we're finally getting more readily available solutions to fix our screwed up geometry but... the fact that zilvia is asking about suspension geometry and not slamming their car LOL :D

My only concern is getting rid of polyurethane or getting them to make spherical bearings version. As well as having the option for a z32 spindle for those of us that run z32 fork style shocks in the back.

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 08:13 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GripTerror (Post 3212620)
you know this thread makes me happy.. not just that we're finally getting more readily available solutions to fix our screwed up geometry but... the fact that zilvia is asking about suspension geometry and not slamming their car LOL :D

My only concern is getting rid of polyurethane or getting them to make spherical bearings version. As well as having the option for a z32 spindle for those of us that run z32 fork style shocks in the back.

Well...The whole point for me is that you can slam the car and still have good geometry (like a real race car) :ddog:

That's why I'm pumped for the PSM rear knuckles, which will have heim joints.

And you can always convert back to regular lower brackets.

95KA you're right, those are the S15 knuckles.

GripTerror 01-01-2010 08:34 AM

The reason i want them is for the corrected geometry while lowering center of gravity not for appearance but for performance :)

Im looking forward to see what PSM has in store... i want spherical bearings... and a z32 rear option.

I wonder if this would work with a skyline front (double wishbone setup).. if i ever decided to cut up my front and put an r32 front or something silly like that.

Oh and the pix posted were from the s15 i believe are the jic s15...

SoSideways 01-01-2010 11:15 AM

So.... about those Driftworks knuckles... :)

About how much would it be after all the hassle of buying them from Driftworks, then having them shipped here, and giving your buddy some beer moneys, 95ka-turbo?

GripTerror 01-01-2010 11:28 AM

You know we can wait for driftworks' response to all our concerns.

Then again PBM/PSM will have it stateside no doubt AND with spherical bearings (screw polyurethane... i dont want any bushings/binding/whatever in my track car).

kognition 01-01-2010 12:17 PM

My error. S15= iron Z32/Z33= Aluminum
I def like the Aluminum better. As thick as it is, it would seem that the energy transfer on the alluminum would be better.


Quote:

Originally Posted by 95KA-Turbo (Post 3212619)
Those can't be Z33 rear uprights. They don't even remotely look like that and don't remotely have the same suspension set up as a S chassis car.

Z33:

http://www.meganracing.com/uploadIma...DSC04985x8.jpg

http://img.mudah.my/images/75/7503669951.jpg

vs

S15:

http://www.dragsport.com/issue/2008/...1108/s15-3.jpg

You can see the same hump in the above picture that the modified spindle has on it. They just cut/welded on the stock S-chassis spindles.


This is what I want to do:

http://www.dragsport.com/issue/2007/...0707/s15-5.jpg

Which is another S15 time attack car, they are just using Z32 uprights.


kognition 01-01-2010 12:40 PM

The car is no longer here in the states, i think it is in Australia or back in Japan.
http://kognitiondesign.com/rear-left.jpg
http://kognitiondesign.com/rear-right.jpg
http://kognitiondesign.com/rear.jpg

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3212562)
Have any shots of the whole rear setup?

Since all the arms are JIC, I'm going to guess the JIC/Hankook S15?

If that's true, I'm stoked to find out more details if you have them. That car is amazing! Probably my biggest single piece of inspiration.


PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 02:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by kognition (Post 3212792)
The car is no longer here in the states, i think it is in Australia or back in Japan.
http://kognitiondesign.com/rear-left.jpg

What's this?! Do I spot relocated inner pivot points on those FLCAs?

You grip guys should be taking notes. That's the fastest grip S-chassis that ever came to the states.

http://i24.photobucket.com/albums/c2...711/JICS15.jpg

Mini-stretched tires, slammed ride height, and stock anti-roll bars.

Quote:

Originally Posted by GripTerror (Post 3212743)
You know we can wait for driftworks' response to all our concerns.

Then again PBM/PSM will have it stateside no doubt AND with spherical bearings (screw polyurethane... i dont want any bushings/binding/whatever in my track car).

Yeah, now we'll just have to wait for Driftworks to sell them in pairs (so we can get the fronts). Or for PSM to announce they're going to make front ones.

udon! 01-01-2010 02:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3212536)
My bad, I should have specified. The PSM REAR drop knuckles/spindles that they are making.

Happy New Year!

oh ok, so do you use the super angle kit and the rear knuckles?

what do you use for the front

SoSideways 01-01-2010 02:35 PM

The fronts aren't roll center corrected.

They are mainly made for more angle without using aftermarket tie rod ends like the SPL Parts tie rod ends.

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 02:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by udon! (Post 3212912)
oh ok, so do you use the super angle kit and the rear knuckles?

what do you use for the front

Quote:

Originally Posted by SoSideways (Post 3212918)
The fronts aren't roll center corrected.

They are mainly made for more angle without using aftermarket tie rod ends like the SPL Parts tie rod ends.

Yeah Udon, PSM's front knuckles are not roll center adjusting. They just adjust for bump steer (tie rods).

That's why everyone is in for the Driftworks. Look on the first post. See how the hubs are moved up in the front knuckles (towards the shock mounting bolt holes)?

roboticnissan 01-01-2010 03:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3212932)
Yeah Udon, PSM's front knuckles are not roll center adjusting. They just adjust for bump steer (tie rods).

That's why everyone is in for the Driftworks. Look on the first post. See how the hubs are moved up in the front knuckles (towards the shock mounting bolt holes)?





so you would put the driftworks knuckles above the psm ones becuz they adjust for roll center?? and with the psm front knuckles you will get increased bump steer with out other suspension like tie rods???

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 03:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roboticnissan (Post 3212968)
so you would put the driftworks knuckles above the psm ones becuz they adjust for roll center?? and with the psm front knuckles you will get increased bump steer with out other suspension like tie rods???

Yes, Driftworks adjust for roll center and give you big angle.

No, PSM's correct bumpsteer by spacing the tie rod ends farther down (level with the control arm).

Carbomb 01-01-2010 03:36 PM

http://dangdrifters.com/images/aPRIL%2028%20026.jpg
http://dangdrifters.com/images/slappy%20001.jpg
http://dangdrifters.com/images/dang%20sub.jpg
Modified knuckles / spindles are bump steer and shortened for angle. lca's are boxed / dimpled / and modifed for clearance for tie rod end, subframe is modified for adjusting geo for less bind and adding a tad more angle to the mix with a inner tie rod like a peak pro Peak Performance - PROSUSITRS13 Nissan S13/S14 Inner Tie Rod - PRO which has a few mm machined on tie rod with a add on spacers your pretty much good for angle and getting a roll center adjuster in lca with this combo
then you just need to get clearance for wheels the inner lip on rear of front wheel well needs to be cut and welded flush, and if your low low , you might wanna "tub" your fenders I just hit the place it was rubbing with a hammer like alot of others do... less work and more time to drive...

Using a ikeya style lower control arm also will gain more angle if you cut the bump stop off. this is the most extreme shit you can do... you really can back it in while sliding.

awesome thrad.
http://dangdrifters.com/images/danggg.jpg
http://dangdrifters.com/images/vosko.jpg

Teknolust72 01-01-2010 03:59 PM

My friend was the race mechanic for the JIC S15 last year, and he mentioned they also raised their entire steering rack by drilling out new position holes for the steering rack brackets.

Jonnie Fraz 01-01-2010 05:53 PM

Now I just got through reading the 2010 rules for Formula D. I am not pretending that I understand all aspects of the rules, but the ones pertaining to the front and rear sub frame seem pretty clear.
8.3.4 Front cross member and/or front or rear sub-frame
Front and rear sub-frames and cross members must be stock and
available on the exact model that is competing in Formula Drift. The
subframe must also be mounted in the exact stock location, without
being moved in any plane.
Front subframes may only be modified to directly allow for oilpan /
starter clearance and steering rack relocation. The front subframe must
retain intact on at least one major member on one face that spans the
entire width of the subframe, thereby keeping the original dimensions of
the subframe intact. Any other modifications, cutting, welding,
strengthening, etc is not allowed.
Rear subframes may only be modified to allow for mounting or
relocating a differential. The rear subframe must retain at least one
major member that spans the entire width of the subframe, thereby
keeping the original dimensions of the subframe intact. Any other
modifications, cutting, welding, strengthening, etc is not allowed.

To me that means no swapping S14-S15 subframes into a S13 chassis. No relocating any pick up points on the chassis.
Now if you are not worried about that sanctioning body then no prob.

95KA-Turbo 01-01-2010 06:09 PM

That's why I made lower control arms, to comply with the rules.

Ghostdrifter 01-01-2010 06:50 PM

Kognition in which way did the JIC team modify the rear toe mount? Did they rotate it so the pick up point is lower?

95KA-Turbo 01-01-2010 07:09 PM

They made it so the toe arm is parallel to the LCA, how it is from the factory.

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 08:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Toadstool (Post 3213001)

That's a good idea. Moving the steering rack forward by moving that whole chunk of subframe forward.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Teknolust72 (Post 3213022)
My friend was the race mechanic for the JIC S15 last year, and he mentioned they also raised their entire steering rack by drilling out new position holes for the steering rack brackets.

Ahhhh, so they moved the FLCA inner pivots up and the steering rack. Keeping the arcs the same.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jonnie Fraz (Post 3213162)
Formula D Rules, etc, etc.

Well, looks like I won't ever be competing in Forumula D. Oh well, I never did like FD.

I can see the modification thing, but no strengthening? I think that's kinda stupid.

Made some changes to the OG post.

Jonnie Fraz 01-01-2010 09:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3213366)

Well, looks like I won't ever be competing in Forumula D. Oh well, I never did like FD.

I can see the modification thing, but no strengthening? I think that's kinda stupid.

Made some changes to the OG post.

I hear ya! I am really not following the re-enforcing the subframe rule.
Tons of people out there running modded subframes, as well as the S14 subframe in the S13 chassis or s15 subframe in the S14.
Now the rules do state that you can get an exception from Formula D, but the pick up points can not be moved more than an inch.

I also remember a quote from one of the crew cheifs I ran across saying..." It's our job to cheat and it is their job to catch us."

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 09:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jonnie Fraz (Post 3213454)
I hear ya! I am really not following the re-enforcing the subframe rule.
Tons of people out there running modded subframes, as well as the S14 subframe in the S13 chassis or s15 subframe in the S14.
Now the rules do state that you can get an exception from Formula D, but the pick up points can not be moved more than an inch.

Hahaha, so how does that make sense? The pickup points can't be modified, but then they can?

Pretty dumb.

Clearly the front pickups were modified on the JIC S15. They must have got an exception.

kognition 01-01-2010 10:30 PM

Remember that the S15 left the states sometime late last year. Maybe Oct or Dec. I don't follow the Drifting rules in FD, as i am not a drifter. But maybe they did not have rules restricting it at the time? How much did the car drift? I only know it from time attack. But in any case, it's gone now. And i think that they only have the S14 now. Which has been at the fabricators forever.

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3213457)
Hahaha, so how does that make sense? The pickup points can't be modified, but then they can?

Pretty dumb.

Clearly the front pickups were modified on the JIC S15. They must have got an exception.


udon! 01-01-2010 10:41 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3212932)
Yeah Udon, PSM's front knuckles are not roll center adjusting. They just adjust for bump steer (tie rods).

That's why everyone is in for the Driftworks. Look on the first post. See how the hubs are moved up in the front knuckles (towards the shock mounting bolt holes)?


GOT IT! so basically if youre car is fucking slammed with driftworks or psm knucklesyou may not have perfect roll center, but its going to be ALOT better than stock knuckles because on the driftworks/psm knuckles the part that hooks up to the links is much lower than stock.

is that right?

udon! 01-01-2010 10:48 PM

how does a tension rod work?
how does a traction rod work?

can you guys show me pics of these installed?

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 11:19 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by udon! (Post 3213533)
GOT IT! so basically if youre car is fucking slammed with driftworks or psm knucklesyou may not have perfect roll center, but its going to be ALOT better than stock knuckles because on the driftworks/psm knuckles the part that hooks up to the links is much lower than stock.

is that right?

Exactly

Quote:

Originally Posted by udon! (Post 3213541)
how does a tension rod work?
how does a traction rod work?

can you guys show me pics of these installed?

Pretty newbish stuff man, although the traction rod is a little harder to understand.

Found this stuff on PDM Racing

PDM Racing - Battle Version Suspension Parts

Tension Rods:
Quote:

Originally Posted by PDM Racing
Adjustable TC Rods are crucial to increase positive caster on Nissans. Caster is a very good alignment quality to induce into your Nissan, as this allows you to reduce your static camber more, yet when the car turns in, negative camber will increase which generates higher cornering ability. Translation: less inner tire wear when the car is driving in a straight line which is over 85% of the time, yet when it comes time to corner, your car will have enough caster to create good negative camber to make your car feel like it’s cornering on rails. Also, having adjustable caster means you can equalize caster from left to right on your Nissan to maximize turning performance both left and right. (On our Hunter computerized alignment rack, we notice it’s common to see 240SX’s with left to right caster specs out by as much as 1.5 degrees. Some are from curbing accidents, others are off-balance straight from Nissan Japan!) By adding adjustable TC Rods, you ensure your car will corner equally fast turning left, or turning right.

The TC Rod is the ONLY arm that locates the bottom control arm on the 240SX. When a car is under severe braking from 100 mph, the force on that TC Rod is the most extreme force that any single suspension component will experience. So replacing the stock TC Rod bushings with a spherical bearing, will ensure under braking your front end will not shimmy or wander as caster and toe will change from the TC Rod bushing flexing back and forth. For example, many of our 300ZX customers complain of brake shimmy and thinking the rotor is the culprit, they have their rotors turned. Most often, the culprit is a worn OEM TC Rod bushing which is a viscous filled rubber membrane, which is good for comfort and compliance, but makes for a terrible locator for an arm that sees such severe duty. Over time, the stock outer membrane wears from repeated force, heat and oils. Quite often we see cars come into our shop with completely blown-open TC Rod bushings.

Traction Arms:
Quote:

Originally Posted by PDM Racing
The forward traction link arms locate the rear spindle assembly, and controls the forward and aft movement of the rear upper suspension assembly on independent rear suspension (IRS) cars as the suspension moves through its’ engineered movement. While the stock stamped steel arms works fine for most applications, it’s when you drastically lower the car for race or drift, that there needs to be arm adjustment for setting the rear bump steer.

Bump steer, in short, is the change in toe settings a suspension has as it moves through it’s compression and rebound cycles. Nissan Engineers designed toe in under compression which is safer than toe out, but for optimum settings, racers like to have control of bump steer to dial in the amount of toe change their race cars will encounter as it goes over bumps and dips on the course. Cars that are “nervous” or “twitchy” are often ones that have bad bump steer, so the car literally steers itself as the car goes into a bump. While not as critical as the rear toe links or upper rear control arms, Battle Version Rear Forward Traction Link Arms will complete your rear suspension by positively locating the rear spindle for very minimal rear suspension for and aft flex. For those that know how to plot your rear bump steer, this allows these racers to properly set up the rear suspension to their personal tastes.


udon! 01-01-2010 11:40 PM

yaya. thats pretty much the last n00b shiz i didnt really know about. kinda was embarrassed to ask...

PoorMans180SX 01-01-2010 11:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by udon! (Post 3213621)
yaya. thats pretty much the last n00b shiz i didnt really know about. kinda was embarrassed to ask...

Hahaha, It's cool man. I know how that is.

PerilousActs 01-01-2010 11:47 PM

Does anyone have any books on suspension to recommend? This could be nice for us suspension noobs to learn from. :) Maybe websites covering the basics?

ballinnmiami240sx 01-02-2010 06:51 AM

2010 formula D rules state that the subframe can be modded for the exception of one member. What does that mean? They leave it kind vauged for the teams. NASA and SCCA 2010 rule books also do this. Different folks will interprit the rules the way they want. In any type of motorsport "Teams WIll Find an advantage" if there is not a rule. Thats why every year the rules have to be updated. Now there are ofcourse exception to any of these rules. Grandfathered laws and hate to say this but money.

I would think people want to build a track car following the latest rule books. Just makes sense!!!!

Carbomb 01-02-2010 11:06 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PerilousActs (Post 3213627)
Does anyone have any books on suspension to recommend? This could be nice for us suspension noobs to learn from. :) Maybe websites covering the basics?

How to make your car handle by fred puhn

Amazon.com: How to Make Your Car Handle (0075478000012): Fred Puhn: Books
I GOT THIS GIVING TO ME BY A FORMULA D TECH GUY.
GREAT BOOK

Home DECENT SITE ON ANGLE

Jonnie Fraz 01-02-2010 11:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PoorMans180SX (Post 3213457)
Hahaha, so how does that make sense? The pickup points can't be modified, but then they can?

Pretty dumb.

Clearly the front pickups were modified on the JIC S15. They must have got an exception.

Like Mike said the rules last year were allowing modification of the pick up points. It was like 1.5" in all directions if I remember correctly.

The new exception rule states:
8.3.8 Provisions for vehicles with Vehicle Identification numbers 0-129
Competition vehicles with VID numbers 0-129 can opt for exemption from
sections 8.1.1.1, 8.3.1, 8.3.2, 8.3.3, and 8.3.4.
In such case the following is true:
• Previously approved modifications of the firewall, subframe and
transmission tunnel, as indicted in the vehicles technical record are
allowed.
• Suspension pick-up points may be moved to within 1” of the OEM
location
• Stock hubs must be used.
“Pre 130” vehicles wishing not to use the 8.3.8 exemption must request a
new VID.

As for the member modification...The way I am interpeting it is that the sub frame may be modified, but can not be compleatly cut in in half, as to retain stock dimentions side to side.
For instance this sub frame...
http://dangdrifters.com/images/dang%20sub.jpg
would be illegal since it had been cut compleatly into three parts and welded back together, but if you did not cut the front plane and just cut out the rack mounting and moved it, then it would be legal.
The only reason I can figure that they went with this is to keep competitors from widening the pick up points.

ManoNegra 01-02-2010 01:32 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PerilousActs (Post 3213627)
Does anyone have any books on suspension to recommend? This could be nice for us suspension noobs to learn from. :) Maybe websites covering the basics?

Borrowed this one from a friend, plan on buying it eventually

Allan Staniforth's Competition Car Suspension: A Practical Handbook

Amazon.com: Competition Car Suspension: A practical handbook (9781844253289): Allan Staniforth: Books

PoorMans180SX 01-02-2010 01:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jonnie Fraz (Post 3214110)
More Formula D rules

Well, that doesn't make it sound so bad.

Carbomb 01-02-2010 04:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jonnie Fraz (Post 3214110)
Like Mike said the rules last year were allowing modification of the pick up points. It was like 1.5" in all directions if I remember correctly.

The new exception rule states:
8.3.8 Provisions for vehicles with Vehicle Identification numbers 0-129
Competition vehicles with VID numbers 0-129 can opt for exemption from
sections 8.1.1.1, 8.3.1, 8.3.2, 8.3.3, and 8.3.4.
In such case the following is true:
• Previously approved modifications of the firewall, subframe and
transmission tunnel, as indicted in the vehicles technical record are
allowed.
• Suspension pick-up points may be moved to within 1” of the OEM
location
• Stock hubs must be used.
“Pre 130” vehicles wishing not to use the 8.3.8 exemption must request a
new VID.

As for the member modification...The way I am interpeting it is that the sub frame may be modified, but can not be compleatly cut in in half, as to retain stock dimentions side to side.
For instance this sub frame...
http://dangdrifters.com/images/dang%20sub.jpg
would be illegal since it had been cut compleatly into three parts and welded back together, but if you did not cut the front plane and just cut out the rack mounting and moved it, then it would be legal.
The only reason I can figure that they went with this is to keep competitors from widening the pick up points.

This is 1 piece I cut the center out and moved it... so it would be "legal" as f last years rules... I think. its sectioned. not fully cut. FYI

ballinnmiami240sx 01-02-2010 05:15 PM

so you chopped it in 3 peices and welded it back? That would not pass tech in 2010. I dont want to turn this into a rulebook debate. More talk about suspension.

http://gallery.voodoo-people.com/alb...suspension.jpg

http://www.s14trackedition.nl/sylvia...s/DSC01824.JPG

Jonnie Fraz 01-03-2010 12:07 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Toadstool (Post 3214521)
This is 1 piece I cut the center out and moved it... so it would be "legal" as f last years rules... I think. its sectioned. not fully cut. FYI

Not saying it is not great work, just by this years rules it is a no go.

Carbomb 01-03-2010 12:47 AM

2 pieces... you'll see if you do it...

Jonnie Fraz 01-03-2010 02:33 AM

If you cut into two as long as the front plane was not cut then you are good to go. In the pic it looks like it was cut into three pieces. Sweet job, and great idea. How did it work out?

I did some major mods on some Ae86 lower control arms today. Added Battle Version adjusters, moved the holes for the TC rods 25mm inboard, built new adjustable sway bar mount, and plated the crap out of them. Should have cost a forture, but he is my sponsored driver.
Now for some pics...
http://i4.photobucket.com/albums/y14...sion/FLCA1.jpg
http://i4.photobucket.com/albums/y14...sion/FLCA2.jpg
http://i4.photobucket.com/albums/y14...sion/FLCA3.jpg
http://i4.photobucket.com/albums/y14...sion/FLCA5.jpg

VIPDRFT 01-03-2010 03:20 AM

How would you adjust the rear roll center on a car that has a RUCA but no RLCA like this?
http://s.ecrater.com/stores/112360/4...37_112360b.jpg
Would you have to modify the knuckle and/or raise the subframe? Thanks.

Steve Lloyd 01-03-2010 09:03 AM

Couldn't you just alter the mounting point on the struts (custom housings) to raise the spindle. There's already a guy that makes custom housings, but I was thinking you could alter the mounting location to put the spindle wherever you wanted it, and use more minor adjustments on the LCA.

Just a thought...........

240sxScores 01-03-2010 09:07 AM

^^ I would say raise the subframe.

The upper control arm has a ball joint. So it would be the same as a car with RLCA just flipped upside down.

95KA-Turbo 01-03-2010 11:19 AM

What kind of car is that?

You can do this for your lower arms (you'll have to weld in some flat metal on the one with a hole in it):

http://i49.tinypic.com/i6jj3r.jpg

It looks like there's another arm on top of the spindle? You would need to correct that as well.

Changing the strut length will just raise the car up higher, which would correct the geometry - but defeat the purpose.

Def 01-03-2010 12:13 PM

That's similar to an E36/E46 rear suspension(BMW) - most of those guys just raise up the subframe as much as possible and call it good in the rear.

In our cars, the roll center doesn't drop as quickly in the rear as the front, so a huge amount of correction is not needed back there like the front.

slider2828 01-03-2010 12:22 PM

Awesome thread guys... THose books could be found on google books. Here's a link to one.

How to make your car handle - Google Books

ballinnmiami240sx 01-03-2010 01:04 PM

nice find. Ill have to read that later.

95KA-Turbo 01-03-2010 02:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Def (Post 3215645)
That's similar to an E36/E46 rear suspension(BMW) - most of those guys just raise up the subframe as much as possible and call it good in the rear.

In our cars, the roll center doesn't drop as quickly in the rear as the front, so a huge amount of correction is not needed back there like the front.

So having it flat in the front and nearly flat in the back is ideal?


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