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View Full Version : J, JJ, JK, etc. and why they're not inches.


firelizard
11-01-2008, 01:31 PM
J, JJ, K, JK, B, P and D : Tyre bead profiles / rim contour designations.

No, my keyboard letters weren't stuck down when I typed this. The letter that typically sits between the rim width and diameter figures stamped on the wheel, and indicates the physical shape of the wheel where the tyre bead meets it. In the cross-section on the left you can see the area highlighted in red.

Like so many topics, the answer as to which letter represents which profile is a long and complicated one. Common wisdom has it that the letter represents the shape. ie. "J" means the bead profile is the shape of the letter "J". Not so, although "J" is the most common profile identifier. 4x4 vehicles often have "JJ" wheels. Jaguar vehicles (especially older ones) have "K" profile wheels. Some of the very old VW Beetles had "P" and "B" profile wheels.

Anyway the reason it is an "awkward topic to find definitive data on" is very apparent if you've ever looked at Standards Manual of the European Tyre and Rim Technical Organisation. It is extremely hard to follow! There are pages and pages (64 in total) on wheel contours and bead profiles alone, including dimensions for every type of wheel you can think of (and many you can't) with at least a dozen tabled dimensions for each. Casually looking through the manual is enough to send you to sleep. Looking at it with some concentration is enough to make your brain run out of your ears.

To try to boil it all down for you, it seems that they divide up the rim into different sections and have various codes to describe the geometry of each area. For example, the "J" code makes up the "Rim Contour" and specifies rim contour dimensions in a single category of rims called "Code 10 to 26 on 5deg. Drop-Centre Rims".

COPY PASTA FROM CAR BIBLE.


In closing - it's apparent that people think J means inches or "width in inches" because people are using it interchangeably with the " symbol, even if nobody cares about or is referring to the rim profile, accurate or not. For a while I though this is what it meant too.:stupid:

I've never ever heard or seen anybody ask if a tire or wheel was J or JJ in my life, so it's pretty safe to say that unless somebody actually asks, it's superfluous to post it!

Cheers!

Dousan_PG
11-01-2008, 01:42 PM
per the master
alex chang
mav1178

Everyone else: J and JJ denote the design of the outer lip of the wheel. It is a technical spec used in the actual manufacturing process of the wheel, but completely useless when looking to buy wheels from a consumer perspective... so just ignore it. It helps to reduce confusion.

-alex

mrpeepers
11-01-2008, 06:22 PM
thanks for the daily bread